【コラム】 Nyege Nyege: アフリカの音楽革命を牽引するウガンダ発の音楽集団

Column en African History Tribal
【コラム】 Nyege Nyege: アフリカの音楽革命を牽引するウガンダ発の音楽集団

What is “Nyege Nyege”?

Text: mmr|Theme: About an important music group that disseminates “outsider music” that fuses traditional African music and modern electronic music to the world

“Nyege Nyege” is a music group based in Kampala, Uganda, and is known as a pioneer in disseminating Africa’s underground music scene to the world.Its name means “an irresistible urge to dance” in Luganda, and it conveys a powerful message that brings people together through music and dance.


table of contents

  1. Foundation and Background
  2. Introduction of album and project
  3. Singeli
  4. Acolitronix
  5. Electro Maloya
  6. Anecdotes and legends
  7. Cultural significance of Nyege Nyege as a whole
  8. Current activities and prospects
  9. Recommended YouTube Link
  10. Summary

Foundation and background

Nyege Nyege was founded in Kampala in 2013 by American Arlen Dirsigian and Belgian Derek Debre.They revitalized the music scene with local DJs and percussionists through an event called “Boutiq Electroniq.”After that, in 2016, he launched a record label called “Nyege Nyege Tapes” and continues to disseminate a new music style that fuses traditional African music and electronic music.


Introducing albums and projects

Below, we will introduce representative albums and projects released by Nyege Nyege Tapes by year.

Year Artist/Album Features Links
2016 Disco Vumbi - Boutiq Electroniq Electronic dance music that combines Chakacha and Benga Amazon
2017 Otim Alpha - Gulu City Anthems Reconstructing the traditional Rarakaraka wedding song of northern Uganda with electronic music Amazon
2018 Bamba Pana - Poaa Expressing Tanzanian Singeli music with a high-speed beat of over 200 BPM Amazon
2019 Jay Mitta - Tatizo Pesa An evolution of Singeli, with a tempo of 180-190BPM and rich percussion Amazon
2023 Rian Treanor & Ocen James - Saccades A fusion of the traditional rigiri fiddle of the Akori people and electronic music Amazon

Music styles and influences

Nyege Nyege Tapes’ music has been hailed as “outsider music” that combines traditional music from various parts of Africa with modern electronic music.Of particular note are the following musical styles:


Singeli

Shingeli is a fast beat dance music that originated in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.


Musical features

Features Details
BPM Over 180-220, super fast for clubs
Rhythm Continuous drum beat in 4/4 time, simple bass
Melody Mainly minimal loops, occasional synths and samples
Vocals High-speed rap and chants led by female MCs
Song structure Emphasis on improvisation, changes at DJ/MC discretion

History/Development

flowchart TD A["Early 2000s: Dar es Salaam slums"] --> B["Improvisational performance centered on female MCs"] B --> C["Spread by street party"] C --> D["Urban culture symbolization/gender equality expression"] D --> E["Nyege Nyege Tapes attract international attention"] E --> F["Performed at clubs and festivals around the world"]

Cultural significance

  • Self-expression of youth culture

  • symbol of gender equality

  • Bringing African music to the forefront through international dissemination


Connection with dance

  • Singeli is not only about music, but also integrated with the dance experience.

  • Complex footwork to match the high-speed beat

  • Improvisation through collaboration with the audience

  • Important community building at festivals and clubs


flowchart LR Music["Fast Beat + Rap"] --> Dance["Dance Performance"] Dance --> Community["Youth culture/solidarity formation"] Community --> Festivals["Nyege Nyege Festival etc."]

Shingeli (Summary)

Shingeli is an urban dance music that features ultra-fast beats and improvised performances by female MCs. More than just a music genre, it is at the forefront of the African music scene, playing an important role in cultural expression, social identity, and international exchange.


Acholitronix

Akolitronics is a style that recreates Rarakaraka, the traditional music of the Akori people in northern Uganda, using electronic music.


Musical features

Features Details
BPM 120-160BPM, respecting traditional rhythm
Rhythm Percussion-based polyrhythm, looped
Melody String instruments and chorus reproduced with synth
Vocal Traditional singing sampling + rap/chant fusion
Song structure Maintaining improvisation, intro/build/break for clubs
Sound Extend texture with analog synth effects

History/Development

flowchart TD A["Tradition: Rarakaraka festival music"] --> B["Performed at village festivals and weddings"] B --> C["Electronic music fusion in urban areas"] C --> D["Featured in Nyege Nyege Tapes"] D --> E["Impromptu performance at clubs and festivals"] E --> F["International attention and collaboration"]

Cultural significance

  • Modernization and preservation of traditional music

  • Bridging urban and local culture

  • Promoting African music on the international stage


Performance and dance

  • Integration with improvisational dance: In the Rarakaraka tradition, dance is integrated with music, and this improvisational nature is inherited in Acolitronics.

  • Expression at festivals: Nyege At the Nyege Festival, it is common for the audience to dance freely to electronic Akori music.


flowchart LR Music["Larakaraka + Electronic Music"] --> Dance["Improvisational Dance"] Dance --> Community["Culture/Community Formation"] Community --> Festivals["Nyege Nyege Festival etc."]

Acolitronics (Summary)

Acolitronics is an urban music that combines traditional music and electronic music, and is simultaneously responsible for cultural preservation, urban culture expression, and international dissemination. Introduced to the world through Nyege Nyege Tapes, it has attracted attention as an innovative expression of northern African culture.


Electro Maloya

Electro Maloya is an experimental style that recreates the traditional music of Réunion Island, Maloya, using electronic music.


Musical features

Features Details
BPM 100-140BPM, traditional Maloya slow rhythm
Rhythm Looping percussion polyrhythm
Melody Synth reconstruction of traditional melody and chorus
Vocal Mainly chorus, sampling + reverb
Song structure Traditional foundation + club build/break/drop
Sound Expand space with analog synth loop effects

History/Development

flowchart TD A["Tradition: Maloya Music"] --> B["Expressions of life and labor through slave and immigrant culture"] B --> C["20th century: Tradition under restrictions"] C --> D["2000s: Electronic music fusion begins"] D --> E["Performed at clubs and festivals and received international attention"] E --> F["Contemporary: Spreading across the global electronic music community"]

Cultural significance

  • Reinterpretation of historical and cultural traditions

  • Globalization of regionally limited music through international dissemination

  • New experimental expression of traditional music

These styles play an important role in how Nyege Nyege Tapes reinterprets Africa’s musical heritage with a modern perspective and shares it with the world.


Performance and Experience

  • A fusion of tradition and modernity: A live performance where traditional percussion instruments and electronic music coexist.

  • Linked with dance: You can improvise dance according to the polyrhythm while using a relaxed BPM.

  • Festival experience: A production that allows audiences to experience the fusion of tradition and modernity.


flowchart LR Music["Maloya + Electronic Music"] --> Dance["Improvisational Dance"] Dance --> Community["Culture/Community Formation"] Community --> Festivals["Expression at clubs and festivals"]

Electro Maloya (Summary)

Electro Maloya is an experimental genre that reconstructs traditional Maloya music with electronic music. It is attracting worldwide attention as a music style that simultaneously carries on the inheritance of history, reinterprets culture, integrates with city club culture, and communicates internationally.


Nyege Cultural significance of Nyege as a whole

  • Bridging traditional music and electronic music from all over Africa

  • Fusion of urban and local culture

  • Youth culture self-expression and community building

  • Attention to African music worldwide through international dissemination


Anecdotes and legends

Nyege Nyege Festival is Africa’s largest electronic music festival, held every year in Jinja, Uganda, and has been held since 2015.The festival is attracting attention as a place to introduce Africa’s underground music scene to the world and to show support for the LGBTQ+ community.However, it faced criticism from conservative religious groups, and in 2018 the Minister of Ethics attempted to cancel the event, but it was continued with the support of the Minister of the Interior.Today, it has become a major event that attracts over 60,000 visitors.


Current activities and prospects

Nyege Nyege continues to lead the African music scene through his record label Nyege Nyege Tapes and sub-label Hakuna Kulala.In particular, “Hakuna Kulala” revolves around abstract and experimental club music, and is attracting attention from music fans around the world.We are also building a global music network through artist residencies and international collaborations.


Below are some recommended YouTube links related to Nyege Nyege:

Nyege Nyege Festival 2024 Highlights

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Otim Alpha - Gulu City Anthems

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Bamba Pana & Makaveli | Boiler Room x Nyege Nyege Festival

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Summary

Nyege Nyege is an important music group that disseminates “outsider music” that fuses traditional African music and modern electronic music to the world.The label Nyege Nyege Tapes is at the forefront of promoting the fusion of traditional African music and electronic music, including Shingeli, Akolitronics, Electro Maloya, etc. We have established a unique position in the world music scene by simultaneously preserving local culture, expressing urban and youth culture, and disseminating it internationally.Their activities remind us of the importance of not only music, but also cultural diversity and social inclusion.We will continue to keep an eye on their music and activities.

Monumental Movement Records

Monumental Movement Records

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